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Tory claims about ‘millions’ of people getting Motability cars for anxiety or ADHD wholly wrong, experts say

Helen Whately, the shadow work and pensions secretary, misled Conservative members when she told them “millions” of people on benefits get a free Motability car, according to Radio 4’s fact checking programme, More or Less.

In her speech to the conference last week, Whately said:

Millions of people right now, are sitting on the sofa at home.

Millions have got themselves a sick note from the GP and signed onto sickness benefits with just a form and a phone call.

Millions are getting benefits for anxiety and ADHD, along with a free Motability car.

But, in an episode of More or Less broadcast this morning, Tim Harford, the presenter, said that there were only around 200,000 people working age people getting disability benefits for anxiety disorders or ADHD with the enhanced mobility component that would make them eligible for a Motability car. And many of them will not be using the Motability scheme. So the claim that “millions” of people are getting a car on this basis is just wrong, Harford said.

Tom Waters, an economist from the Institute for Fiscal Studies thinktank, told the programme that the total number of people with a Motability vehicle is 860,000, and that figure includes scooters and wheelchairs. So, even if all benefit claimants are included, Whately’s assertion that “millions” of people are getting cars is still wrong.

Kemi Badenoch also mentioned Motability in her speech, saying people should not be able to get these cars on the basis of having ADHD.

Waters told the programme that there are around 43,000 people on Pip (the personal independence payment – a disability benefit) with the enhanced mobility component, that means in principle they could qualify for a car. But this number was “fairly small” as a proportion of the total, he said, and many of them would not have a Motability car. They might also have other conditions affecting their mobility.

Harford also said that, of those 43,000 people, almost half of them were aged 16 to 19. He also said Pip was assessed not on what conditions people have, but on what they can do. He went on:

This means that it’s not at all clear how Kemi Badenoch would fulfil her promise of preventing people with specific conditions, such as ADHD, from receiving Motability cars, because assessments aren’t determined by specific conditions. That promise wouldn’t just be a tweak. It would require a radical rethinking of how disability benefits work.

This is not the first time Tories have made dubious claims about the Motability scheme. Archie Bland published a Guardian explainer on this earlier this year.

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